Soft glass optical fibers exhibit optical properties such as high nonlinearity and mid-infrared transmission that are unavailable in standard silica fibers, making them significant for applications in mid-infrared lasers and nonlinear optics. However, soft glass materials have characteristics like low viscosity and a tendency to crystallize, making them difficult to fabricate into microstructured fibers. Using our self-developed fiber fabrication technology, we have prepared various soft glass microstructured optical fibers (MOFs) with controlled dispersion and nonlinearity. Based on these self-developed MOFs, we have explored new mid-infrared fiber laser technologies and discussed their potential future applications. |